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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 Sections

Complete section-wise guide to BNS 2023 — the new criminal code that replaced IPC from 1 July 2024

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 with effect from 1 July 2024. It has 358 sections and introduces new provisions for organised crime, terrorism, and crimes against women. Our section-wise guide covers each BNS section with its IPC equivalent, punishment, and practical examples.

BNS Sections — Articles & Guides (363 total)

BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 310? Step-by-Step Bail Process

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 310 depends on the facts of the case, available evidence, applicable legal provisions, and the discretion of the competent court.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 22, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 351 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 22, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 115 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 115 is generally available because it is a bailable offence. However, the applicable procedure may vary depending on the facts of the case and any additional offences alleged.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 22, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 318 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 318 depends on the applicable sub-section, the facts of the case, available evidence, and the discretion of the competent court.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 21, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 303 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 303 depends on the facts of the case, available evidence, applicable legal provisions, and the discretion of the competent court.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 21, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 103 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 103 depends on the facts of the case, available evidence, applicable legal provisions, and the discretion of the competent court.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 21, 2026
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BNS 2023
How to Get Bail in BNS Section 64 – Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is prepared for educational and informational purposes based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), and general criminal law principles. Bail under BNS Section 64 depends on the facts of the case, available evidence, applicable legal provisions, and the discretion of the competent court.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 21, 2026
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BNS 2023
BNS Section 356 – Defamation

BNS Section 356 defines defamation as making or publishing false imputations that harm a person’s reputation. It includes spoken, written, or digital statements and also covers defamation of deceased persons in certain cases.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 04, 2026
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BNS 2023
BNS Section 355 – Misconduct in Public by Drunken Person

BNS Section 355 penalises public misconduct by a drunken person who causes annoyance in public or trespassed places. It introduces short imprisonment, fine, or community service to maintain public order and discipline.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 04, 2026
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BNS 2023
BNS Section 354 – Inducing Belief of Divine Displeasure

BNS Section 354 deals with acts where a person is forced to act or refrain from acting by being threatened with “divine displeasure.” It criminalises superstition-based coercion used to manipulate or control another person’s decisions.

Adv. Kuldeep Kumar Jul 04, 2026
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New Offences Introduced in BNS 2023
  • Section 111 — Organised Crime (new)
  • Section 113 — Terrorist Acts (new)
  • Section 304 — Snatching (new, distinct from theft)
  • Section 69 — False promise of marriage to obtain sexual relations (new)
  • Section 152 — Act endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India (new)

Frequently Asked Questions — BNS 2023

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 is the new criminal code that replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860. It came into force on 1 July 2024. The BNS has 358 sections and introduces new offences like organised crime (Section 111), terrorism (Section 113), and snatching (Section 304).

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 came into effect on 1 July 2024 along with the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), replacing the CrPC and Indian Evidence Act respectively.

The BNS 2023 retains most IPC offences but with renumbered sections. For example, murder (IPC 302) is now BNS 101, dowry cruelty (IPC 498A) is BNS 85. The BNS adds new offences for organised crime (Section 111), terrorism (Section 113), snatching (Section 304), and hate crimes. It also defines several previously undefined terms.

Cases registered before 1 July 2024 continue to be tried under the IPC. New cases registered on or after 1 July 2024 are filed under the BNS. Courts are currently handling both codes simultaneously, and lawyers must be familiar with both.

The BNS introduced several new offences not present in the IPC, including: organised crime (Section 111), terrorist acts (Section 113), snatching (Section 304), false promise of marriage to obtain sexual relations (Section 69), and publishing misleading information to incite violence. It also provides explicit punishment for hit-and-run cases.
Legal Disclaimer: BNS 2023 applies to offences committed on or after 1 July 2024. This page provides general legal information only and does not constitute legal advice. Judicial interpretation may vary. Consult a qualified advocate for your specific matter. See our full disclaimer.

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